Identity Politics and Conflict Dynamics in Taraba State: Implications for Peacebuilding and Inclusive Governance.

JOSEPH MAREN SAMPSON
College of Peace and Reconciliation Studies Jos
Abstract

Taraba State, located in northeastern Nigeria, represents a microcosm of the country’s broader ethno-religious and communal diversity. With over 80 ethnic groups—including the Jukun, Tiv, Mambilla, Fulani, Kuteb, and Chamba—the state has experienced recurrent identity-based conflicts linked to land disputes, political marginalization, and religious differences. These conflicts, particularly the Tiv–Jukun clashes, farmer–herder violence, and religiously framed tensions, have resulted in loss of life, displacement, and socio-economic decline. This paper examines the factors fueling identity conflicts in Taraba State, focusing on historical grievances, elite manipulation, governance weaknesses, and competition over resources. The study adopts a desk review of relevant scholarly literature and policy reports. It proposes comprehensive strategies for conflict mitigation, including inclusive governance, local reconciliation frameworks, intergroup dialogue, and equitable resource distribution. The paper concludes that sustainable peace in Taraba State is attainable through collaborative, multi-sectoral efforts grounded in justice, accountability, and respect for cultural diversity.

Keywords Conflict, Identity Politics, Taraba State, Inclusive Governance, Peacebuilding

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DOI https://doi.org/10.66065/ajpsi-ahy4feh6
Publication Details

Journal: African Journal of Peace & Social Inclusion.

Volume: 1, Issue: 1

Published: 2026/01/15

How to Cite
JOSEPH MAREN SAMPSON
Identity Politics and Conflict Dynamics in Taraba State: Implications for Peacebuilding and Inclusive Governance.